Music History - Assignment #2

Individual Periods of Music History

  1. Log on to computer. Locate and start HyperMusic -- History program.
  1. Complete worksheet for each period of music history. All answers can be found in the HyperMusic -- History site.

 

 

TIPS & HINTS:

Middle Ages Period Name(s) _________________________________

Dates of period being studied?___________________________________________________

Subtopics in period:

1) _____________________________________________________________________

2) _____________________________________________________________________

3) _____________________________________________________________________

4) _____________________________________________________________________

5) Composers

1a. Where was medieval (middle ages) music created? _______________________________

1b. Why is most medieval music by anonymous sources (why did composers not put their name on their music)? __________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

1c. Why was the melody of plainsong simple? _______________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

2a. Give two more names for minstrel (travelling musician). ___________________________

2b. How was secular music different from sacred music? _____________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

2c. Name three instruments that minstrels used. _____________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

3. What did polyphony do for composers? __________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

4. Who developed a new way of writing down music? ________________________________

5. Name 2 Composers you might like to write a report on (if you need help on composer names, look on the "Composer Pages"):

1st choice. ______________________________________________________________

2nd choice. ______________________________________________________________

Middle Ages Vocabulary

Plainsong _____________________________________________________________________

Monophony ___________________________________________________________________

Polyphony ____________________________________________________________________

Neumes _______________________________________________________________________

Gregorian Chant _______________________________________________________________

Organum _____________________________________________________________________

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Renaissance Period Name(s) _________________________________

Dates of period being studied?___________________________________________________

Subtopics in period:

1) _____________________________________________________________________

2) _____________________________________________________________________

3) _____________________________________________________________________

4) _____________________________________________________________________

5) Composers

1a. What did sacred music develop from? __________________________________________

1b. What were composers very interested in? _______________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

1c. What did church leaders worry about? _________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

2a. What was the most popular form of secular music? _______________________________

2b. Where were they usually sung? ________________________________________________

3. Who sang chorales? __________________________________________________________

4a. What were the two most common instruments? __________________________________

4b. Name three other instruments: ________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

5. Name 3 Composers you might like to write a report on (if you need help on composer names, look on the "Composer Pages"):

1st choice. ______________________________________________________________

2nd choice. ______________________________________________________________

3rd choice. ______________________________________________________________

Renaissance Vocabulary

Plainsong _____________________________________________________________________

Polyphony ____________________________________________________________________

Madrigal ______________________________________________________________________

Motet ________________________________________________________________________

Chorale _______________________________________________________________________

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Baroque Period Name(s) _________________________________

Dates of period being studied?___________________________________________________

Subtopics in period:

1) Characteristics

2) _____________________________________________________________________

3) _____________________________________________________________________

4) _____________________________________________________________________

5) Composers

2a. What did Baroque melodies usually contain? ____________________________________

2b. What did composers begin to write in their music? _______________________________

3a. Name four things that opera combines. __________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

3b. Name the two types of opera. __________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

3c. How is the cantata different from opera? ________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

4a. What became as important as vocal (singing) music? ______________________________

4b. What do you call a form of music for many instruments that features a soloist? ______________________________________________________________________________

 

5. Name 3 Composers you might like to write a report on (if you need help on composer names, look on the "Composer Pages"):

1st choice. ______________________________________________________________

2nd choice. ______________________________________________________________

3rd choice. ______________________________________________________________

Baroque Vocabulary

Concerto _____________________________________________________________________

Movement ____________________________________________________________________

Aria __________________________________________________________________________

Recitative _____________________________________________________________________

Improvisation _________________________________________________________________

Libretto ______________________________________________________________________

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Classical Period Name(s) _________________________________

Dates of period being studied?___________________________________________________

Subtopics in period:

1) Characteristics

2) _____________________________________________________________________

3) _____________________________________________________________________

4) _____________________________________________________________________

5) _____________________________________________________________________

6) Composers

2a. Name the three types of instrumental music developed in the Classical period. ______________________________________________________________________________

2b. What instruments were concertos written for? ___________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

2c. What does symphony mean? ___________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

3a. How many sections in sonata form? ____________________________________________

4a. How do composers make each movement of a symphony different? ___________________

______________________________________________________________________________

4b. Who is the "Father of the Symphony?" Why do you think he is called the "Father of the Symphony"? __________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

5a. What was the most important type of vocal music in the Classical period? ____________

5b. Name the two styles of opera. ________________________________________________

6. Name 3 Composers you might like to write a report on (if you need help on composer names, look on the "Composer Pages"):

1st choice. ______________________________________________________________

2nd choice. ______________________________________________________________

3rd choice. ______________________________________________________________

Classical Vocabulary

Absolute music ________________________________________________________________

Sonata ____________________________________________________________________

Coda ______________________________________________________________________

Movement ____________________________________________________________________

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Romantic Period Name(s) _________________________________

Dates of period being studied?___________________________________________________

Subtopics in period:

1) Characteristics

2) _____________________________________________________________________

3) _____________________________________________________________________

4) _____________________________________________________________________

5) _____________________________________________________________________

6) _____________________________________________________________________

7) _____________________________________________________________________

8) _____________________________________________________________________

9) Composers

2. How is the Romantic symphony different from the Classical symphony? ______________

______________________________________________________________________________

3. How is the tone poem different from a program symphony? __________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

4. What is a concert overture? ____________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

5. Name the two most important composers of opera in the Romantic period. ____________

______________________________________________________________________________

6. What is the function (purpose) of lieder? _________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

7a. What did Nationalism do? _____________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

7b. Which country was the leader of the Nationalist movement? _______________________

8a Why were miniatures extremely popular? ________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

8b. What instrument were miniatures written for? ___________________________________

9. Name 3 Composers you might like to write a report on (if you need help on composer names, look on the "Composer Pages"):

1st choice. ______________________________________________________________

2nd choice. ______________________________________________________________

3rd choice. ______________________________________________________________

Romantic Vocabulary

Program Music ________________________________________________________________

Chamber Music ________________________________________________________________

Gesamtkunstwerk ______________________________________________________________

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The 20th Century Name(s)_________________________________

Dates of period being studied?___________________________________________________

Subtopics in period:

1) Characteristics

2) _____________________________________________________________________

3) _____________________________________________________________________

4) _____________________________________________________________________

5) _____________________________________________________________________

6) Composers

(Answers to the following 3 questions are on the main Twentieth Century page)

a. What are the only limits on music composition in the 20th century? ___________________

______________________________________________________________________________

b. How are melodies of the 20th century different from before? _________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

c. What do some composers use electronics for? _____________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

2a. How is Impressionist music different from Romantic music? _______________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

2b. Name two Impressionist composers. ____________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

3a. How is Neoclassical music similar to music of the Classical period? __________________

______________________________________________________________________________

3b. What makes Igor Stravinsky's music interesting? ________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

4a. What does the composer do in chance music? ____________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

4b. Why is chance music interesting? ______________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

5a. Name two ways of describing atonal music. ______________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

5b. What kind of music did composers of the "Second Viennese School" write? ___________

______________________________________________________________________________

 

 

6. Name 3 Composers you might like to write a report on (if you need help on composer names, look on the "Composer Pages"):

1st choice. ______________________________________________________________

2nd choice. ______________________________________________________________

3rd choice. ______________________________________________________________

20th Century Vocabulary

Atonal ________________________________________________________________________

Program Music ________________________________________________________________

Neoclassical ___________________________________________________________________

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